
What Can You Sue For Emotional Distress – When someone is injured as a result of another person’s negligent or intentional behavior, it is common for them to be sued. However, some incidents may result in mental suffering in addition to or instead of bodily or physical injury.
Can you sue someone for emotional distress? Emotional trauma can seriously affect a victim’s life, and courts take pain and suffering on an emotional level seriously. Proving and quantifying your damages may be more difficult, but suing for emotional distress is still possible.
What Can You Sue For Emotional Distress
Below, we’ll answer all of your questions about mental stress and emotional injury litigation. We begin by defining what we mean by emotional distress, reasons to file an emotional distress claim, and how to do so.
When Can You Sue For Emotional Distress After A California Car Accident?
All of us have experienced emotional stress after difficult situations and strained relationships. It is a broad term that covers any mental pain, often associated with feelings of depression and anxiety.
People suffering from emotional distress may feel depressed and helpless, have trouble sleeping or sleep too much, have trouble remembering information, and isolate themselves from people or activities. The symptoms of an emotional disorder are varied. For example, some people may exhibit continuous depression and loneliness, while others may display emotional distress through sudden outbursts of anger.
According to the 2023 US law, emotional distress is any mental suffering caused by a specific event of negligence or intentional harm, including all the symptoms mentioned above.
In the courts, you may also hear it referred to as emotional distress. Like physical injuries, courts recognize this emotional pain as a tort with full legal consequences. Therefore, a civil lawsuit for emotional distress can be filed to obtain financial compensation for damages.
Types Of Pain And Suffering Damages In A Lawsuit (emoji Infographic)
If you ask yourself, “Can I sue for emotional distress?” there are a few things to consider. Three main types of emotional stress:
In cases where the defendant’s intentional actions are aimed at causing mental suffering to the victim, the victim may file a claim for intentional infliction. As an example, we can cite constant bullying and verbal attacks that go beyond all possible boundaries of decency. In addition, emotional injury caused by reckless conduct also qualifies as intentional infliction.
In cases of reckless conduct, the defendant may not have intended to cause emotional distress, but acted in a manner that created an unreasonable risk of harm. For example, this type of emotional stress can be caused by reckless driving, unsafe products, or extreme sports without proper safety precautions.
In these cases, reckless disregard for the safety or welfare of others can be used to prove emotional distress. It must be established that the defendant was aware of the risks and acted in a manner that created an unreasonable risk of harm.
Can I Sue My Employer For Emotional Distress?
Conversely, the American legal system classifies a negligent infliction of emotional distress as a negligent infliction of emotional distress when the defendant unintentionally causes emotional distress due to an accident or negligence. A family left behind after a drunken accident will suffer emotional distress and may be able to file a civil lawsuit if a drunk driver kills a child.
Some cases may be appropriate for claims for intentional infliction of emotional distress. Additionally, there are some personal injury cases (especially car accident cases) where you can prove that the defendant was “grossly” negligent or had the intent to cause emotional distress as well as physical harm.
Additionally, employers may be liable for emotional distress if they fail to take reasonable steps to protect an employee’s safety or welfare. This includes cases where an employee suffers emotional distress due to physical or verbal abuse, discrimination or harassment occurring in the workplace.
In short, if your employer’s act or omission causes emotional distress to their employee(s), they can be sued for compensation. Or, if co-workers cause emotional distress to a co-worker, the employer may be held liable for failing to take reasonable steps to prevent it.
Is Emotional Distress Considered A Personal Injury?
Such distress occurs when you see the suffering of another person and suffer as a result. It could be a family member, a friend, or a stranger, but it can still cause emotional distress. For example, if you witnessed a car accident, you may have post-traumatic stress disorder, anxiety, depression, fear, or other symptoms.
In this case, you may be able to sue for emotional distress and secondary injury caused by the event you witnessed. Interestingly, in some cases, you can also sue for emotional distress if a loved one is injured in a car accident, even if you were not in the car or present at the time of the accident. The most important factor is that the event affected you emotionally and you experienced mental stress.
Depending on the extent of the emotional damage, the victim may have missed work while receiving treatment, resulting in compensable financial losses. In addition, the victim may be entitled to compensation for expensive medical bills or the cost of seeking help from a therapist to cope with the incident.
It is possible to sue for emotional distress, but in most US states, your emotional distress claim will only be granted if the incident that caused the emotional harm also resulted in the physical injury. This can be either direct financial harm to you, sexual assault, or a real danger of physical injury. However, in cases of sexual harassment or defamation, some courts recognize emotional distress as compensable damages.
Arthur Blyakher Discusses Emotional Distress Cases » Efb Personal Injury Law
You can sue for emotional distress if you suffer or have suffered emotional distress because of negligence or intent to cause harm. You can start a lawsuit by following these steps:
To win a lawsuit, the victim must prove emotional harm due to the other person’s actions. So start by documenting how you feel every day, and make sure your work, legal forms, and medical records reflect your current state. This can help strengthen your case and make it easier to get compensation.
Hiring an attorney who specializes in US civil law to help you navigate the complex legal system is very beneficial. They will review your documents, ask questions about the incident, anticipate appeals, and build a case based on the evidence you provide.
Depending on the statute of limitations, you may be able to file a civil lawsuit against the defendant after your attorney and associates are expedited.
Can I Sue For Mental Anguish & Distress In Pennsylvania?
At this stage of the case, the defense attorneys will present all documents and information from the victim and the accused. Based on this information, it is often possible to settle a lawsuit and avoid a trial. The lawyer’s role is to advise the victim whether to accept a settlement or go to court.
This is often preferable as the problem can be stressful and can worsen the victim’s mental health during this volatile time. Unfortunately, it is impossible to predict how the trial will end.
After both sides settle, courts, and sometimes juries, will decide the outcome of the case. If the plaintiff wants to go to court, the court will set a hearing date. Both sides will provide more information on the issue and offer witness statements to the court.
It is important to know that suing for defamation and emotional distress is notoriously difficult. It can be difficult to prove damage that cannot be seen. Proving post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) or another psychological condition is much more difficult than a concussion or a broken leg. Because of this, they often require a formal diagnosis from a doctor or psychotherapist. This person will then be an expert witness who appears in court and testifies, providing evidence that supports the plaintiff’s emotional trauma.
Can I Sue For Emotional Damage?
In addition to proof of mental anguish, lawyers who litigate emotional distress claims must prove that the incident caused harm. The attorney must prove that the incident occurred intentionally or negligently, which was the sole and proximate cause of all subsequent emotional distress.
There is also a fine line between what cases can be used in a lawsuit. In order to sue, the incident must be considered egregious behavior, meaning that minor threats or minor annoyances will not be considered in court.
During the discovery phase, your personal injury attorney will gather evidence about the incident, including documents and reports, to build your case.
You can also prove that you suffered emotional distress if you provide a copy of your psychiatric treatment bills. If you don’t have mental health bills, it can be helpful to have an expert witness who is willing to go on the record, such as a therapist or doctor who diagnosed your mental illness.
Quiz & Worksheet
Your attorney will also encourage you to keep a daily activity and use a health tracker to document how the incident has affected your daily life.
To determine whether you can file an emotional distress claim, you may need to consult with a personal injury attorney. A personal injury lawyer will gather the necessary information to determine if you can file an emotional distress claim.
If the case is viable, you can file it immediately. If the jury returns a verdict for you or for you and the defendant